วันอาทิตย์ที่ 24 มกราคม พ.ศ. 2559

BIOS, UEFI and Boot menu Keys for any computer


 

BIOS UEFI and Boot menu Keys for any computer


BIOS UEFI and Boot menu Keys for any computer

วิธีดูว่าคอมพิวเตอร์ของคุณต้องกด key อะไร? ที่ใช้ในเข้าไปตั้งค่า BIOS, UEFI หรือเข้าไปหน้า Boot menu ก็คือ ในขั้นตอนการ Boot, Restart คอมพิวเตอร์ ให้คุณดูที่บริเวณ ขอบล่างของจอแสดงผลครับ (บางรุ่นก็แสดงที่มุมบนขวาก็มี) แต่ถ้าคอมพิวเตอร์ของคุณโชว์หน้า Boot options ไวเกินไปจนดูไม่ทันว่าต้องกด Key อะไร ให้คุณเทียบรุ่นคอมพิวเตอร์จากตารางข้างล่างนี้


Note: UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) คือ ส่วนติดต่อเฟิร์มแวร์มาตรฐานสำหรับคอมพิวเตอร์ที่ออกแบบมาเพื่อใช้แทน BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) มันมีคุณสมบัติที่เหนือกว่า BIOS แบบเดิมอยู่หลายด้าน, อ่านรายละเอียดได้จากเว็บนี้ครับ UEFI คืออะไร  

ถ้าจะให้เข้าใจง่ายๆ และสั้นๆ ทั้ง BIOS และ UEFI มันก็คือ เฟิร์มแวร์ (firmware) นั่นแหละครับ จะต่างกันก็แค่พัฒนาคนละยุค มีความสามารถเพิ่มขึ้นไปตามเวลาเท่านั้นเอง 

ตาราง F Keys ที่ใช้กดเพื่อเข้าไปตั้งค่า BIOS และ Boot Menu ของคอมพิวเตอร์แต่ละรุ่น

Credit: ข้อมูลในตารางนำมาจาก https://craftedflash.com

Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Acer Esc, F12, F9 Del, F2
Acer netbook Aspire Timeline F12 F2
Acer netbook Aspire 
v3, v5, v7
F12 The "F12 Boot Menu" must be enabled in BIOS. It is disabled by default. F2
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Apple After 2006 Option
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Asus desktop F8 F9
Asus laptop VivoBook f200ca, f202e, q200e, s200e, s400ca, s500ca, u38n, v500ca, v550ca, v551, x200ca, x202e, x550ca, z202e Esc Delete
Asus laptop N550JV, N750JV, N550LF, Rog g750jh, Rog g750jw, Rog g750jx Esc Disable "Fast Boot" and "Secure Boot Control" in order to boot from MBR formatted media. F2
Asus laptop Zenbook Infinity ux301, Infinity ux301la, Prime ux31a, Prime ux32vd, R509C, Taichi 21, Touch u500vz, Transformer Book TX300 Esc Disable "Fast Boot" and "Secure Boot Control" in order to boot from MBR formatted media. F2
Asus notebook k25f, k35e, k34u, k35u, k43u, k46cb, k52f, k53e, k55a, k60ij, k70ab, k72f, k73e, k73s, k84l, k93sm, k93sv, k95vb, k501, k601, R503C, x32a, x35u, x54c, x61g, x64c, x64v, x75a, x83v, x83vb, x90, x93sv, x95gl, x101ch, x102ba, x200ca, x202e, x301a, x401a, x401u, x501a, x502c, x750ja F8 DEL
Asus netbook Eee PC 1015, 1025c Esc F2 Boot Tab, Boot Device Priority, 1st Boot Device, Removable Device, F10
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Compaq Presario Esc, F9 F10 BIOS "Advanced Tab", Boot Order
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Dell desktop Dimension, Inspiron, Latitude, Optiplex F12 Select "USB Flash Drive". F2
Dell desktop Alienware Aurora, Inspiron One 20, Inspiron 23 Touch, Inspiron 620, 630, 650, 660s, Inspiron 3000, X51, XPS 8300, XPS 8500, XPS 8700, XPS 18 Touch, XPS 27 Touch F12 Select "USB Flash Drive". F2
Dell desktop Inspiron One 2020, 2305, 2320, 2330 All-In-One F12 Select "USB Flash Drive". F2
Dell laptop Inspiron 11 3000 series touch, 14z Ultrabook, 14 7000 series touch, 15z Ultrabook touch, 15 7000 series touch, 17 7000 series touch F12 Select "USB Storage Device" F2 Settings->General->Boot Sequence->"USB Storage Device", then up arrow, [Apply]--[Exit]
Dell laptop Inspiron 14R non-touch, 15 non-touch, 15R non-touch, 17 non-touch, 17R non-touch F12 Select "USB Storage Device" F2 Settings->General->Boot Sequence->"USB Storage Device", then up arrow, [Apply]--[Exit]
Dell laptop Latitude c400, c600, c640, d610, d620, d630, d830, e5520, e6320, e6400, e6410, e6420, e6430, e6500, e6520, 6430u Ultrabook, x300 F12 Select "USB Storage Device" from boot menu. F2
Dell laptop Precision m3800, m4400, m4700, m4800, m6500, m6600, m6700, m6800 F12 Select "USB Storage Device" from boot menu. F2
Dell laptop Alienware 14, Alienware 17, Alienware 18, XPS 11 2-in-1, XPS 12 2-in-1, XPS 13, XPS 14 Ultrabook, XPS 15 Touch, F12 Select "USB Storage Device" from boot menu. F2
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
eMachines F12 Tab, Del
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Fujitsu F12 F2
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
HP generic Esc, F9 Esc, F10, F1
HP desktop Pavilion Media Center a1477c Esc F10 BIOS "Advanced" tab, Boot Order, Move "USB Device" before "Hard Drive"
HP desktop Pavilion 23 All In One Esc Select boot media from the menu. F10 UEFI/BIOS "Advanced" tab, Boot Order, Move "USB Device" before "Hard Drive". For non-UEFI media, disable secure boot and enable legacy support.
HP desktop Pavilion Elite e9000, e9120y, e9150t, e9220y, e9280t Esc, F9 F10
HP desktop Pavilion g6 and g7 Esc F10 UEFI/BIOS "Advanced" tab, Boot Order, Move "USB Device" before "Hard Drive"
HP desktop Pavilion HPE PC, h8-1287c Esc Then F9 for "Boot Menu" Esc F10, Storage tab, Boot Order, Legacy Boot Sources
HP desktop Pavilion PC, p6 2317c Esc Then F9 for "Boot Menu" Esc F10, Storage tab, Boot Order, Legacy Boot Sources
HP desktop Pavilion PC, p7 1297cb Esc Then F9 for "Boot Menu" Esc F10, Storage tab, Boot Order, Legacy Boot Sources
HP desktop TouchSmart 520 PC Esc Then F9 for "Boot Menu" Esc F10, Storage tab, Boot Order, Legacy Boot Sources
HP laptop 2000 Esc Then F9 for "Boot Menu". Select "Patriot Memory" on the Boot Option Menu. Esc Then F10, Storage tab, Boot Order, Legacy Boot Sources
HP notebook Pavilion g4 Esc F10 BIOS "Advanced" tab, Boot Order, Move "USB Device" before "Hard Drive"
HP notebook ENVY x2, m4, m4-1015dx, m4-1115dx, sleekbook m6, m6-1105dx, m6-1205dx, m6-k015dx, m6-k025dx, touchsmart m7 Esc Then F9 for "Boot Menu" Esc Then F10, Storage tab, Boot Order, Legacy Boot Sources
HP notebook Envy, dv6 and dv7 PC, dv9700, Spectre 14, Spectre 13 Esc Then F9 for "Boot Menu" Esc Then F10, Storage tab, Boot Order, Legacy Boot Sources
HP notebook 2000 - 2a20nr, 2a53ca, 2b16nr, 2b89wm, 2c29wm, 2d29wm Esc Then F9 for "Boot Menu" Esc Then F10, Storage tab, Boot Order, Legacy Boot Sources
HP notebook Probook 4520s, 4525s, 4540s, 4545s, 5220m, 5310m, 5330m, 5660b, 5670b Esc F10 BIOS "Advanced" tab, Boot Order, Move "USB Device" before "Hard Drive"
HP tower Pavilion a410n Esc F1 BIOS "Boot" tab, Boot Device Priority, Hard Drive Boot Priority, Move "USB-HDD0" up to #1 position.
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Intel F10
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Lenovo desktop F12, F8, F10 F1, F2
Lenovo laptop F12 F1, F2
Lenovo laptop ThinkPad edge, e431, e531, e545, helix, l440, l540, s431, t440s, t540p, twist, w510, w520, w530, w540, x140, x220, x230, x240, X1 carbon F12 F1
Lenovo laptop IdeaPad s300, u110, u310 Touch, u410, u510, y500, y510, yoga 11, yoga 13, z500 Novo button Small button on the side next to the power button. Novo button Small button on the side next to the power button.
Lenovo laptop IdeaPad P500 F12 or Fn + F11 F2
Lenovo netbook IdeaPad S10-3 F12 F2
Lenovo notebook g460, g470, g475, g480, g485 F12 F2
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
NEC F5 F2
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Packard Bell F8 F1, Del
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Samsung F12, Esc
Samsung netbook NC10 Esc F2 Boot Tab, Select "Boot Device Priority", Press Return, Up/Down to Highlight, F6/F5 to change priority.
Samsung notebook np300e5c, np300e5e, np350v5c, np355v5c, np365e5c, np550p5c Esc F2 Boot Tab, Select "Boot Device Priority", Press Return, Up/Down to Highlight, F6/F5 to change priority.
Samsung ultrabook Series 5 Ultra, Series 7 Chronos, Series 9 Ultrabook Esc Note that you must first disable fast boot in BIOS/UEFI to boot from a USB drive. F2 Boot Tab, Select "Boot Device Priority", Press Return, Up/Down to Highlight, F6/F5 to change priority.
Samsung ultrabook Ativ Book 2, 8, 9 F2 Note that you must first disable fast boot in BIOS/UEFI to boot from a USB drive or use the F2 boot menu. F10 Boot Tab, Select "Boot Device Priority", Press Return, Up/Down to Highlight, F6/F5 to change priority.
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Sharp F2
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Sony VAIO Duo, Pro, Flip, Tap, Fit assist button assist button
Sony VAIO, PCG, VGN F11 F1, F2, F3
Sony VGN Esc, F10 F2 BIOS "BOOT" section, "External Device Boot" enabled
Manufacturer Type Models Boot Menu Boot Once BIOS/
UEFI Key
Change Priority
Toshiba laptop Kira, Kirabook 13, Ultrabook F12 F2
Toshiba laptop Qosmio g30, g35, g40, g50 F12 F2
Toshiba laptop Qosmio x70, x75, x500, x505, x870, x875, x880 F12 F2
Toshiba Protege, Satellite, Tecra F12 F1, Esc
Toshiba Equium F12 F12




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